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About the Alarm Module

The Alarm Module is a crucial component for most projects, designed to monitor and manage alarm events within your projects. By leveraging the Alarm Module, you can create a comprehensive alarm management system tailored to your specific application requirements.

The documentation will guide you through the Alarm Module's functionalities, starting with an overview of the module's purpose and key concepts. It will then cover how the Alarm Module works, followed by sections on configuring and working with the module. Finally, the documentation will provide troubleshooting information and best practices to ensure optimal performance of your alarm management system.

By understanding and implementing the Alarm Module effectively, you can enhance your projects' responsiveness to critical events and ensure a high level of control and automation for your application.

Introduction to Alarm Module

The Alarm Module is a complete solution for managing real-time alarms, notification events, and Audit-Trail information. It is a powerful tool that enables users to monitor and control their processes in real-time, by providing alerts for critical events, and storing data for future analysis.The Alarm Module can be used in a wide range of industries, including manufacturing, energy, and transportation. It is an essential component of any modern control system, and is designed to help users achieve greater efficiency and productivity.The key features and functionalities of the Alarm Module include:Real-time Alarm States Processing: The Alarm Module is designed to process alarms in real-time, ensuring that critical events are identified and responded to as quickly as possible.Agnostic storage on any Database provider: The Alarm Module can store data on any database provider, making it flexible and easy to use.Store and Forward when archiving to remote databases: The Alarm Module is capable of storing and forwarding data to remote databases, ensuring that data is always available for analysis.Automated replication in hot-stand-by scenarios: The Alarm Module is designed to work in hot-stand-by scenarios, ensuring that data is always available and up-to-date.Organize and manage alarms hierarchically: The Alarm Module allows users to organize and manage alarms hierarchically, providing greater flexibility and control over their processes.Define System AuditTrail event and Track Operator actions: The Alarm Module allows users to define system audit-trail events and track operator actions, providing greater visibility and accountability.Send Notifications by SMS or e-mails: The Alarm Module is capable of sending notifications by SMS or e-mails, ensuring that users are always aware of critical events.Universal Time and Daylight Saving always considered for accurate time-stamp: The Alarm Module always considers universal time and daylight saving, ensuring that timestamps are accurate and reliable.Timestamps precision up to 0.1 ms: The Alarm Module provides high precision timestamps up to 0.1 ms, ensuring that data is always accurate and reliable.Dynamic Language localization of alarm messages: The Alarm Module allows users to localize alarm messages dynamically, ensuring that they are easy to understand and relevant to their audience.In summary, the Alarm Module is a powerful and versatile tool that enables users to monitor and control their processes in real-time, by providing alerts for critical events, and storing data for future analysis. It is an essential component of any modern control system, and can be used in a wide range of industries to improve efficiency and productivity.


Purpose and Key Concepts

The Alarm Module is designed to provide real-time monitoring and notification of events or conditions that require immediate attention. The key concepts in the Alarm Module include AlarmGroups, AlarmAreas, AlarmItems, and AuditTrail.

AlarmGroup

An AlarmGroup is a collection of AlarmItems that share common properties and characteristics. It is a way to group alarms together for easier management and organization. Each AlarmGroup can have its own configuration properties, such as AckRequired, AutoAckTime, and Sound, that apply to all of its AlarmItems.

AlarmArea

An AlarmArea is a hierarchical grouping of AlarmGroups that allows for a more organized and structured approach to managing alarms. An AlarmArea can have child AlarmAreas, allowing for a hierarchical structure of AlarmGroups and AlarmItems. This can be useful for large systems with many alarms, as it allows for a more intuitive and manageable way of organizing them.

AlarmItem

An AlarmItem is a tag or expression that is monitored by the Alarm Module. It contains information such as the tag name, the alarm condition (what triggers the alarm), and the associated AlarmGroup. Each AlarmItem can have its own configuration properties, such as Limit, Deadband, and Message, that define the alarm behavior and characteristics.

AuditTrail

The AuditTrail is a feature of the Alarm Module that logs all changes made to the AlarmGroups and AlarmItems, including creation, modification, and deletion events. It is a way to track and record the history of changes made to the alarm configuration, providing a clear audit trail of who made what changes and when. This is useful for troubleshooting, analysis, and compliance purposes.


For information on its configuration, go to the AuditTrail page.


How the Alarm Module Works

The Alarm Module monitors and evaluates tags in real-time to generate alarms when the monitored value reaches a defined limit or condition. The module evaluates the conditions of AlarmItems and compares their current value with the set limit to determine whether an alarm should be triggered or not. The module can evaluate conditions such as exceeding a limit, falling below a limit, or entering/exiting a range.

The AlarmGroups can be used to group similar alarms together and define their behavior, such as whether they require acknowledgment, their sound and color settings, and their notification settings. The AlarmAreas allow organizing the alarms into a hierarchical structure to reflect the plant's physical layout. The AuditTrail feature logs all alarm and acknowledgment events and allows for tracking changes made to the alarm configuration.

The AlarmHistorian feature allows the Alarm Module to save alarms and their state changes in a separate database, allowing for efficient storage and retrieval of alarms data. The Alarm Module can be configured to store alarms data on a target database of your choice.

When an alarm is triggered, it can be acknowledged by operators and maintenance personnel through the Alarm Visualization object, Tag properties, or Alarm Group or Alarm Item's runtime properties. The alarm visualization object allows for displaying active alarms and their state changes on displays, while the Tag properties allow for viewing and acknowledging alarms on the HMI/SCADA system.

The Alarm Module can be integrated with other modules such as the Historian Module to allow for storing alarms data alongside process data. Overall, the Alarm Module provides an efficient and comprehensive solution for monitoring and managing alarms in real-time.


Features Highlights

The Alarm Module has several features and functionalities that can help users manage real-time alarms and notifications efficiently. Here are some of the highlights of the Alarm Module:

  1. Configurable Alarm Groups: The Alarm Module allows the creation of custom Alarm Groups with specific properties and configurations, enabling users to group alarms in a logical and organized manner.

  2. Alarm Areas: The Alarm Module supports the creation of Alarm Areas, which can further organize alarms and provide users with an intuitive and hierarchical way to navigate them.

  3. Flexible AlarmItem Configuration: The Alarm Module offers multiple configuration properties for Alarm Items, such as Limit, Deadband, Setpoint, and PriorityOrder, allowing users to customize their alarms to fit specific requirements.

  4. Audit-Trail Logging: The Alarm Module logs events in the Audit-Trail, providing users with a record of all alarm and notification-related activities, including acknowledgement and clearing of alarms.

  5. Alarm Historian: The Alarm Module supports data logging of alarms and notifications into a separate database, providing users with a historical record of alarm events for analysis and troubleshooting.

  6. Notification Events: The Alarm Module supports custom .NET scripts for notification events, enabling users to create custom actions for alarm notifications.

  7. Alarm Acknowledgement: The Alarm Module offers various methods for acknowledging alarms, including acknowledging all alarms, acknowledging a single alarm, or acknowledging the highest priority alarm.

  8. Alarm Visualization: The Alarm Module provides built-in objects for displaying alarms and notifications on displays or reports, enabling users to visualize alarms in real-time.

Overall, the Alarm Module is a powerful tool that can help users monitor their systems effectively, quickly identify and respond to issues, and keep their operations running smoothly.


Monitoring Tags and Evaluating Conditions



Configuring the Alarm Module


Global Settings and Customization


Creating and Managing Alarm Groups



Using Pre-defined Groups



Defining and Organizing Alarms Areas Hierarchy


Adding and Editing Alarm Items


Working with the Alarm Module


Runtime Execution


Integration with Other Modules


AlarmHistorian Database definition on Datasets


Visualizing Alarms on Dislays


Handling Notifications with Scripts


Advanced Features and Options



Troubleshooting and Best Practices

Common Issues and Solutions


Best Practices and Recommendations


Alarm Module Runtime Attributes


The Alarm Namespace

The Alarm namespace has the properties of the alarm server.

The Alarm.Group object has the list of all defined groups and their properties.

The Alarm.Item object has all alarm items and their properties.

The tag properties are connected with the alarm module.

Example
 tag.tagname.Hi Configuration and runtime status of the HI alarm. The naming of all tag properties follow this same method. 


See Namespaces API for the complete programming reference on runtime objects.

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