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Download the Solution Example: DataGridWithColors.dbsln

  • Solution Name: DataGridWithColors
  • Software Version: v10 Update 1b
  • Keywords: Data visualization. Displays. DataGrid. Colors.

Summary

This page outlines the customization of a DataGrid object. The customization includes modifying row and cell colors dynamically based on predefined conditions.

Technical Information

Before customizing DataGrid colors, the data source must be configured to handle it. However, this example preloads data in the CodeBehind to demonstrate the color customization.

Key Features

Row Customization

  • Method: OnCustomizeRow(DataRow row, Dictionary<string, object> attributes)
  • Description: Changes the background and text colors of rows in coloredGridByRow based on row index parity, applying alternating colors for even and odd indices.
Method to Customize Rows
private void OnCustomizeRow(DataRow row, Dictionary<string, object> attributes) {
    // Retrieves the total number of rows in the table.
    int rowCount = row.Table.Rows.Count;
    // Retrieves the index of the current row in the table.
    int idx = row.Table.Rows.IndexOf(row);
    
    // Defines default text color as green and background color as black.
    string textColor = "#000000";
    string bgColor = "#FFFFFF";
    
    // Alternates colors for even and odd row indices.
    if (idx % 2 == 0) {
        textColor = "#000000";
        bgColor = "#DAF3DB";
    }
    
    // Assigns the foreground and background colors to the row attributes.
    attributes["Foreground"] = textColor;
    attributes["Background"] = bgColor;
}


Cell Customization

  • Method: OnCustomizeCell(string columnName, DataRow row, Dictionary<string, object> attributes)
  • Description: Checks if the cell belongs to the "Status" column. If so, it converts the value and, if the value is according to defined, it modifies the cell colors.
Method to Customize Cells
private void OnCustomizeCell(string columnName, DataRow row, Dictionary<string, object> attributes) {
    // Logs debug information when the method executes.
    @Info.Trace($"[DEBUG] || OnCustomizeCell || col: {columnName} || [1] ");
    
    // Exits the method if the column is not named "Status".
    if (!string.Equals(columnName, "Status"))
        return;
    
    // Logs debug information when the column matches "Status".
    @Info.Trace($"[DEBUG] || OnCustomizeCell || col: {columnName} || [2] ");
    
    // Retrieves the value of the "Status" column
    string status = row["Status"]?.ToString();
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(status))
        return;
    
    // Logs debug information about the retrieved value.
    @Info.Trace($"[DEBUG] || OnCustomizeCell || col: {columnName} || Row[col]: {row[columnName]} || [3] ");
    
    // Apply background and text colors based on status value using if-else
    if (status.Contains("2nd Pass Press")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#FFFFFF";
        attributes["Background"] = "#00B9B6";
    } else if (status.Contains("Finished Press")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#000000";
        attributes["Background"] = "#8BE27C";
    } else if (status.Contains("Finish Slit")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#000000";
        attributes["Background"] = "#FCFD1A";
    } else if (status.Contains("Start Slit")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#FFFFFF";
        attributes["Background"] = "#1929A9";
    } else if (status.Contains("Finished Lam")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#000000";
        attributes["Background"] = "#57D845";
    } else if (status.Contains("2nd Pass Lam")) {
        attributes["Foreground"] = "#FFFFFF";
        attributes["Background"] = "#1A2B7E";
    }
}

Reference Information

→ See DataGrid Control for more information.

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