Overview
Points are individual items that can be read or written from/to nodes. They can beDevice Points represent specific data elements (like registers, I/O values, or variables
residing in field devices (nodes). Each Point is bound to a specific Tag in the Solution configuration) within a Node, which represents a connected device. By binding device points to tags in the software, they provide granular access to device data for both monitoring and control, enabling seamless data exchange between the platform and field devices.
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Configuration Workflow
The typical configuration workflow for the Device Module has the following sequence:
Device Module Configuration Workflow
Action
Where
Comments
Create Channels
Devices → Channels
Identify the required field devices and protocols the project requires, create channels accordingly.
Create Nodes
Devices → Nodes
Identify the Network addresses and relevant information to all stations and devices that need connectivity. Learn more at Devices Nodes.
Map Tags to Point addresses
Devices → Points
Optionally, you can Copy Tags from Excel/CSV from Excel or execute Import Wizards. Learn more at Device Points.
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Create or Customize AccessTypes
Devices → AccessTypes
Adding and Editing Device Points
Data Device Points define specific values for each node that can be accessed using tags. The number of data points Device Points you can configure is related to both the ProductModel that is product model configured for the project solution and your software license.
To configure data points:
Go toDevice Points, follow these steps:
- Access Unified Namespace → Tags.
- Copy the tags to be used.
- Access Devices → Points.
You can copy and paste tags from the Unified Namespace → Tags.
Enter or select information, as needed.
To add or remove a column (visualization only), right-click the column heading area and select or deselect columns.
- Paste the copied tags.
- Double-click the property you wish to edit on the row corresponding to the tag you want to modify.
Device Points Properties
The following table describes each available property you can configure when configuring a Device point. If a property column is not visible on the grid, enable it by right-clicking the grid header and selecting it from the list.
Points Configuration Properties | |
---|---|
Field/Column | Description |
TagName | Enter a The associated tag name or click . The three dots button "..." allows you to select a tag. You can also create a new tagan existing tag from a list. |
Node | Select Defines the associated node for this data pointDevice Point. |
Address | Enter Defines the register address, which is based on the PLC and protocol for this data point Point and tagTag. |
DataType | Select Defines the data type you want to usebe used. Most protocols should use the native option . When native is used, since the protocol will automatically handle the data conversion. Selecting a different data type overrides the defaults. Some options may not be applicable apply to the selected node. Make sure you know the applicable data types. |
Modifiers | If Select the options you want if the PLC uses a different byte order, select the options you want. You can change the position bit, byte, Word, or Dword of the communicated data that is communicated. |
AccessType | Select the access type for this data pointPoint. You can define and configure the access types. → Read more about Devices AccessTypesSee Access Types below. |
Scaling | If you want to manipulate the tag value, select the options you want. When the This property manipulates the Tag value when the data is read in the Equation option, it has 2 options:
For a write operation, the calculations are the opposite (multiple by. The system will multiply by the Div value, then subtract the Add value ). |
Label | A text that represents a label to the point |
Dynamic Address Configuration
Everything in the Device configuration, from the Node to address and Tag mapping, can be changed online using scripts.
The following example outlines a process for configuring dynamic addresses using MQTT telegrams.
Dynamic Address example
The address format is `/topic/@Tag.gateway/data`, where `@Tag.gateway
` will be replaced with specific values. The MQQT telegrams are received on topics like the ones below
Dynamic Configuration Points > Address
The example below shows how to configure a dynamic Address using a MQTT telegram, for example:
- /topic/gateway/data:
- /topic/gatewayX/data
- /topic/gatewayY/data
- /topic/gatewayZ/data:
In other words: /topic/@Tag.gateway/data:
You can create a standard point in Devices>Points, with Tag name, node, and Address
You need to configure the Points that will be used. Access Devices → Points to configure points defining their names, Node, Tags, and Address.
To use the Dynamic Address through scrips, your code will need to execute the following steps:
- First, it needs to retrieve the data of the desired point from the database using the
GetDataTable
method. - Then, you will update the Address field of the retrieved data row with a new address formed by concatenating
Group
,@Tag.Gateway
, and/Device
. - After performing the changes, your code will update the database with the new row data using
UpdateDataRows
.
The system will log an error if any error occurs during the updating process. Otherwise, it applies the changes to the database.
The following code presents an example of changing
You can use the following code to changethe Address for the desired point
:.
Code Block |
---|
string error; DataTable dt_DevicePoints = TK.ProjectDB.GetDataTable("EditDevicesPoints", "TagName='Tag.Tag01.Velocidade'"); DataRow[] rows = new DataRow[1]; rows[0] = dt_DevicePoints.Rows[0]; @Info.Trace(rows[0]["Address"].ToString()); rows[0]["Address"] = "Group01/"+@Tag.Gateway+"/Device01"; @Info.Trace(rows[0]["Address"].ToString()); rows[0].AcceptChanges(); TK.ProjectDB.UpdateDataRows("EditDevicesPoints", rows, out error); if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(error) == false) { @Info.Trace("Error changing tag address: " + error); } else { @Info.Trace("Applying Devices Changes - begin"); TK.ProjectDB.ApplyProjectChanges(); @Info.Trace("OK!"); } |
Code Breakdown
To make it easier for you to understand the above example, next you find additional explanations related to core operations.
In the code block below, the first parameter identifies the Points table from which data is retrieved. In the second line when using the code DataTable dt_DevicePoints = this case, the second parameter refers to the specific column used for filtering data, the Tag Name column. This column is used to identify the tag configured within the Points table. For instance, the tag Tag.Tag01.Velocity
is retrieved in this example.
Code Block |
---|
DataTable dt_DevicePoints = TK.ProjectDB.GetDataTable("EditDevicesPoints", "TagName='Tag.Tag01.Velocity'"); |
The following code enables you to choose the new desired address. The string type tag @Tag.Gateway will receive a different name in the example.
Code Block |
---|
rows[0]["Address"] = "Group01/"+@Tag.Gateway+"/Device01"; |
The following line of code updates the Address internally in the system.
Code Block |
---|
K |
.ProjectDB.UpdateDataRows("EditDevicesPoints", rows, out error); |
If no error occurs in the update, you can apply the change to the project using the code
: TK.ProjectDB.ApplyProjectChanges(); from this moment on your Address is configured withbelow. From then on, the Address will use the new value previously entered
.on the script.
Code Block |
---|
TK.ProjectDB.ApplyProjectChanges(); |
Importing Device Points from PLC addresses
Additionally, you can simplify the creation of Device Points with various methods for automatic data configuration import.
? Read more about Importing PLC Addresses
Importing PLC Addresses
When creating the communication nodes and point addresses, there is no need to retype those addresses if they are already defined in some other data source. Currently, Tatsoft supports the following methods to automatically import remote data configuration:
You can copy and paste the contents of a table from Excel. The tables can have different columns or order, as long you include the TITLE of the column in the copy and paste operations. The system will put the data in the expected columns, even if the order is different in the source and target tables.
You can import the data from CSV files.
For Rockwell ControlLogix devices, you can import from L5k definition files.
You can use various Import Wizards from many data sources
For OSIsoft® PI database, there is a FactoryStudio version to share definitions.
A programming API is available that can populate the tables from code, even from runtime execution when it is necessary.
If your PLC or Field Device has an open database of file with the available addresses, and you would like to have a tied integration with that configuration and addresses, contact us, as we have programming interfaces to allow that just like we did with the OPC datasources.
For more information, visit Import Tag Wizards.
Importing from an OPC Server
Importing data from an OPC server allows for efficient and streamlined integration with industrial automation systems. By creating an OPC communication node and selecting the "Import" option, FactoryStudio automatically creates tags and communication points based on the information available from the OPC server. This functionality simplifies the configuration and maintenance of the project, optimizing the data integration process. To learn more about importing data from an OPC server, please visit Import Tag Wizards - OPC Server.
Tutorial - Importing from an OPCXmIDA
The Importing from OPCXmIDA tutorial guides you through the process of configuring a Kepware server and a client, establishing an efficient OPC connection between the two systems. By following the steps outlined in the tutorial, you can create and configure devices, tags, and OPCxmIDA communication nodes in both Kepware and our software. Additionally, the tutorial covers how to change the visibility property of the tags to ensure proper communication between the OPC server and client. For detailed, step-by-step information on importing from OPCXmIDA, please visit Tutorial - Importing from an OPCXmIDA
Importing from Excel
The import and export of tags and PLC addresses is streamlined due to its integration with Excel, as the software extensively utilizes tables in various features. By creating a table in Excel with the required columns, such as TagName, Type, and Address, you can copy and paste the data directly into platform. The software ensures the accurate assignment of data to the corresponding columns, even if the column order is different. After the first import, the system stores your settings, making it easy to synchronize previously imported addresses and new addresses. For more detailed information on the import and export process of tags, visit Import Tag Wizards -Importing from Excel.
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